Monga mainjiniya omwe mukumvetsetsa mtundu wa makina omwe gawo lanu lidzapangidwira.Popanga gawo lopangidwa ndi makina a CNC, mwina simunaganizirepo za mtundu wa makina omwe gawo lanu likhalapo, koma zovuta ndi mtundu wa geometry womwe mungapangire udzakhala wosiyana ndi makina osiyanasiyana.
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa 3-axis, 4-axis ndi 5-axis Machining ndizovuta za kayendetsedwe ka ntchito zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chida chodulira zimatha kudutsa, zokhudzana ndi wina ndi mzake.Kusuntha kwa magawo awiriwa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, geometry ya gawo lomaliza lopangidwa ndi makina imatha kukhala yovuta kwambiri.
3-AXIS MACHINING
3-axis Machining
Mtundu wosavuta kwambiri wa makina, pomwe chogwirira ntchito chimakhazikika pamalo amodzi.Kusuntha kwa spindle kumapezeka munjira za X, Y ndi Z.
Kukonzekera kwapadera kumafunika mbali iliyonse ya gawo
Maonekedwe ambiri ovuta komanso othandiza amatha kupangidwa ndi 3 olamulira CNC mphero, makamaka m'manja mwa malo opangira makina a CNC padziko lonse lapansi.Makina a 3-axis ndioyenera kupanga ma profaili opangidwa ndi planar, kubowola & mabowo opindika pamzere ndi axis.
4-AXIS MACHINING
Izi zimawonjezera kuzungulira kwa X-axis, yotchedwa A-axis.Spindle ili ndi mizere itatu yoyenda (XYZ), monga mu 3-axis Machining, kuphatikiza A-axis imachitika pozungulira chogwirira ntchito.Pali makonzedwe angapo osiyanasiyana a makina 4 a axis, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala amtundu wa 'vertical Machining', pomwe spindle imayenda mozungulira Z.Chogwirira ntchito chimayikidwa mu X-axis ndipo chimatha kusinthasintha ndizomwe zili mu A-axis.Pakukhazikitsa kumodzi, mbali 4 za gawolo zitha kupangidwa.
4-axis Machining
4-axis Machining angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati njira yopindulitsa kwambiri pazachuma yopangira magawo mwaukadaulo zotheka pamakina a 3-axis.Mwachitsanzo, ku gawo lomwe tidapanga posachedwa tapeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito makina a 3-axis kukadafuna zosintha ziwiri zapadera pamtengo wa $8000 ndi $500 motsatana.
Pogwiritsa ntchito luso la A-axis la 4-axis Machining, chida chimodzi chokha chimafunikira pamtengo wa $8000.Izi zinathetsanso kufunika kosintha masinthidwe, kuchepetsa ndalama zambiri.Kuchotsa chiwopsezo cha zolakwika zamunthu kumatanthauza kuti tinapanga gawolo kukhala labwino kwambiri popanda kufunikira kofufuza zamtengo wapatali za Chitsimikizo Chabwino.Kuchotsa kufunikira kosintha zosintha kumakhala ndi phindu lowonjezera kuti kulolerana kolimba kumatha kuchitika pakati pazigawo za mbali zosiyanasiyana za gawolo.Kutaya kulondola chifukwa chokonza ndikukhazikitsanso kwachotsedwa.
Mbiri zovuta monga cam lobes zitha kupangidwa pamakina a 4-axis
5-AXIS MACHINING
Makina awa a CNC mphero amagwiritsa ntchito 2 mwa 3 zotheka kuzungulira olamulira, kutengera mtundu wa makina.Makina amatha kugwiritsa ntchito kuzungulira kwa A-axis ndi C-axis, kapena kuzungulira mu B-axis ndi C-axis.Kuzungulira kumachitika ndi chogwirira ntchito, kapena ndi spindle.
5-axis Machining
Makina opitilira 5-axis amatha kupanga mawonekedwe ovuta kwambiri a 3D, osati ma planar pawiri angled zokha koma zovuta zokhotakhota za 3D, zomwe zimatipatsa kuthekera kopanga magawo omwe nthawi zambiri amasungidwa kuti aziumba.
Kuthekera kwa makina a 5-axis munthawi yomweyo
Makina a 5-axis amapatsa opanga mulingo waukulu wosinthika kuti apange geometry ya 3D yovuta kwambiri.Kumvetsetsa kuthekera kwa mtundu uliwonse wa makina a CNC ndikofunikira pakupanga magawo a makina a CNC.Ngati mapangidwe anu akufunika kugwiritsa ntchito 5-axis CNC, pindulani!Ndizinthu zina ziti zomwe zingapindule ndi luso la 5-axis Machining?
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-04-2022
