Njira zitatu zopangira ulusi mu Machining Centers

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito makina a CNC pokonza zida zogwirira ntchito zamveka bwino.Pakugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza makina a CNC Machining Center, lero ndikugawana nanu njira yopangira ulusi.Pali njira zitatu zopangira makina a NC: njira yophera ulusi, makina apampopi, ndi njira yosankha ulusi:

1. Njira yogaya ulusi

Ulusi mphero ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida mphero ulusi pokonza ulusi-bowo lalikulu, komanso kukonza mabowo ulusi ndi zipangizo zovuta makina.Lili ndi izi:

1. Chidachi nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zokhala ndi simenti, zothamanga kwambiri, ulusi wolondola kwambiri pogaya, komanso kukonza bwino;

2. Phokoso lomwelo, kaya ndi ulusi wakumanzere kapena ulusi wakumanja, ukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chida chimodzi, kuchepetsa mtengo wa chida;

3. Njira yophera ulusi ndiyoyenera makamaka kupangira ulusi wazinthu zovuta ku makina monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi mkuwa.N'zosavuta kuchotsa tchipisi ndi ozizira, ndipo akhoza kuonetsetsa khalidwe ndi chitetezo processing;

4. Palibe kalozera wakutsogolo kwa chida, chomwe chimakhala chosavuta kukonza mabowo akhungu okhala ndi mabowo amfupi okhala ndi ulusi kapena mabowo opanda ma undercuts.

Zida zogayira ulusi zimagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: makina-clamped carbide insert mphero cutters ndi ophatikizika simenti mphero carbide cutters.Zida zomangira makina sizingangopanga mabowo omwe kuya kwake kwa ulusi kumakhala kochepa kuposa kutalika kwa tsamba, komanso kutha kupanga mabowo omwe kuya kwake kwa ulusi kumakhala kwakukulu kuposa kutalika kwa tsamba.Mabowo;ndi odulira mphero olimba a carbide amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mabowo omwe kuya kwake kwa ulusi kumakhala kochepa kuposa kutalika kwa chida;

Ulusi mphero CNC mapulogalamu chidwi mfundo: kuti asawononge chida kapena kukonza zolakwika.

1. Pambuyo pobowola ulusi woyamba, gwiritsani ntchito kubowola pobowola mabowo ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito zotopetsa popanga mabowo akuluakulu kuti mutsimikize kulondola kwa dzenje la pansi;

2. Chidacho nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsa ntchito njira ya 1/2 yozungulira kuti idule ndi kutuluka kuti iwonetsetse mawonekedwe a ulusi, ndipo mtengo wamalipiro wa radius uyenera kubweretsedwa panthawiyi.

2. Dinani Machining Njira

The wapampopi processing njira ya CNC Machining pakati ndi oyenera mabowo ulusi ndi diameters ang'onoang'ono kapena otsika dzenje udindo udindo zolondola.Nthawi zambiri, m'mimba mwake wa kubowola ulusi pansi dzenje ndi pafupi malire chapamwamba kulolerana awiri a dzenje pansi ulusi, amene angathe kuchepetsa Machining chilolezo cha mpopi., kuchepetsa katundu wa mpopi, komanso kusintha moyo wa utumiki wa mpopi.

Aliyense asankhe kapopi koyenera malinga ndi zinthu zomwe zikuyenera kukonzedwa.Mpopiyo ndi wachibale wodula mphero ndi wodula wotopetsa;

Zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zinthu zomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa;matepi amagawidwa m'mabowo obowola komanso akhungu.Kalozera wakutsogolo wa matepi akubowo ndiatali ochotsa tchipisi chakutsogolo.Pokonza mabowo akhungu, kuya kwa ulusi sikungatsimikizidwe, ndipo kalozera wakutsogolo wa mabowo akhungu ndi waufupi., chifukwa kumbuyo chip kuchotsa, choncho tcherani khutu kusiyana awiri;mukamagwiritsa ntchito chuck yosinthika, tcherani khutu kumtunda wa tap shank ndi m'lifupi mwake kuti zikhale zofanana ndi za chuck;m'mimba mwake wa shank wapampopi wokhotakhota wokhazikika uyenera kukhala wofanana ndi wa masika M'mimba mwake wa jekete ndi wofanana.

Kukonzekera kwa makina a tap Machining ndikosavuta.Ndi njira yokhazikika.Ndikokwanira kuwonjezera magawo a parameter.Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti ndondomeko yoyendetsera chiwerengero ndi yosiyana, ndipo mawonekedwe a subroutine amakhalanso osiyana, kotero tanthauzo loyimira la mtengo wa parameter ndilosiyana.

3.Pick Machining Njira

Njira yopangira zisankho ndiyoyenera kukonzanso mabowo akuluakulu okhala ndi ulusi pamabokosi, kapena ngati palibe matepi ndi odula ulusi, njira iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa chida chosinthira ulusi pa bar yotopetsa ya ulusi wotopetsa.Pali njira zingapo zodzitetezera pakugwiritsa ntchito njira yosankha ndi mabatani:

1. Yambitsani spindle ndi nthawi yochedwa kuti muwonetsetse kuti spindle ikufika pa liwiro lovotera;

2. Kunola kwa ulusi wapansi pamanja sikungakhale kofanana, ndipo chida chakumbuyo sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito kubweza.Chidacho chiyenera kusunthidwa mozungulira ndi mayendedwe a spindle, ndiyeno chidacho chimachotsedwa;

3. Chombocho chiyenera kukhala cholondola komanso chogwirizana ndi malo a chida chachitsulo, apo ayi, makina opangira zida zambiri sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zochitika zowonongeka;

4. Posankha chingwecho, samalani kuti musatenge ndi mpeni umodzi, ngakhale ndi batani lochepa kwambiri, mwinamwake lidzachititsa kuti dzino liwonongeke komanso kuti likhale lovuta kwambiri, choncho liyenera kutengedwa ndi mipeni yambiri;

5. Kutolera njira yopangira ndi yoyenera pazidutswa zing'onozing'ono, ulusi wapadera, ndipo palibe chida chofananira, ndipo kukonza bwino kumakhala kochepa.

Njira yosankha ya CNC Machining Center ndi njira yanthawi yochepa chabe.Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito chidacho mwa njira yopangira ulusi, yomwe ingathe kuwongolera bwino komanso kuwongolera bwino, kuchepetsa mtengo wokonza ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a malo opangira makina.